Isixazululo sisonke sezimayini ezihlakaniphile ezingaphansi komhlaba
Ingemuva
Ngokushintshwa kwamandla e-kinetic amadala namasha kanye nenqubekela phambili eqhubekayo yokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo se-supply-side, ukuthuthukiswa komphakathi kungene enkathini entsha yobuhlakani.Imodeli yentuthuko ebanzi yendabuko ayinakusimama, futhi ingcindezi yezinsiza, ukuphepha kwezomnotho kanye nemvelo iyanda.Ukuze kufezeke uguquko olusuka emandleni amakhulu ezimayini luye emandleni amakhulu ezimayini, futhi kulolonge isithombe semboni yezimayini yaseShayina esikhathini esisha, ukwakhiwa kwemayini eShayina kufanele kuqhubeke ngendlela emisha.
Izimayini ezihlakaniphile zisekelwe ekuthuthukiseni ukukhiqizwa kwezimayini, futhi zisebenzisa ngokugcwele ubuchwepheshe bolwazi ukuze zilawule futhi zilawule izinsiza zezimayini kanye nokukhiqizwa nokusebenza kwebhizinisi, ukuze kwakhiwe izimayini eziphephile, eziphumelelayo, ezingenabasebenzi, ezingenamuntu, ezithuthukisa imvelo nezisezingeni eliphezulu. .
Ithagethi
Okuhloswe ngazo izimayini ezihlakaniphile - sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bolwazi ukuze kutholakale izimayini zesimanje eziluhlaza, eziphephile nezisebenzayo.
Okuluhlaza - yonke inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwemithombo yamaminerali, izimayini zesayensi nokuhlelekile, nokuvikela imvelo.
Ukuphepha - dlulisa izimayini eziyingozi, ezidinga abasebenzi abaningi zibe ezinganabasebenzi abambalwa nezingenamuntu.
Isebenza kahle - Sebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bolwazi ukuze uxhume ngempumelelo izinqubo, okokusebenza, abasebenzi, kanye nemisebenzi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside.
Ukubunjwa Kwesistimu kanye Nezakhiwo
Ngokwenqubo yokukhiqizwa kwezimayini ezingaphansi komhlaba, kuhilela ikakhulukazi ukusungula imodeli yemithombo yezinsiza- ukulungiselela ukuhlela- ukukhiqizwa kanye nokulinganisa kwezimbiwa - izindawo ezinkulu ezingaguquki - izibalo zokuthutha - ukuqapha ukuhlela kanye nezinye izixhumanisi zokuphatha ukukhiqiza.Ukwakhiwa kwezimayini ezihlakaniphile kusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu njenge-inthanethi Yezinto, idatha enkulu, i-AI ne-5G.Hlanganisa ubuchwepheshe nokuphatha okukhaliphile ukuze kwakhiwe ukulawulwa kokukhiqiza okukhaliphile kwesimanje kanye nenkundla yokulawula yezimayini ezingaphansi komhlaba.
Ukwakhiwa kwesikhungo sokuphatha nokulawula esihlakaniphile
Disikhungo
Ukwamukela imiqondo yedizayini ethuthukisiwe ehlanganiswe nobuchwepheshe obujwayelekile obuvuthiwe, ukwakha igumbi lekhompiyutha elimaphakathi libe isikhungo sedatha esithuthukisiwe, nokwakha indawo evulekile, eyabiwe, nesebenzisanayo yomkhakha wokukhiqiza ohlakaniphile kuyimodeli ebalulekile kanye nomkhuba ongcono kakhulu wokwakhiwa kolwazi lwebhizinisi.Kuyindlela edingekayo yokuphathwa kolwazi lwebhizinisi kanye nokusetshenziswa ngendlela efanele, futhi kuphinde kube yikhono eliwumgogodla lokuthuthukiswa okusimeme kwamabhizinisi.
Isikhungo Sezinqumo Ezihlakaniphile
Isebenzisa idatha esesikhungweni sedatha ukuze iyihlaziye futhi iyicubungule ngokusebenzisa imibuzo nokuhlaziya, amathuluzi okumba idatha, amathuluzi okumodela ahlakaniphile, njll., futhi ekugcineni yethule ulwazi kubaphathi ukuze banikeze ukwesekwa kwenqubo yokuthatha izinqumo yabaphathi.
Isikhungo sokusebenza esihlakaniphile
Njengesikhungo sokusebenza esihlakaniphile sokuwohloka nokuqaliswa kwamasu ebhizinisi, imisebenzi yawo eyinhloko ukufeza ukusebenza ngokubambisana phakathi kwamabhizinisi angaphansi kanye nababambiqhaza bangaphandle, kanye nesimiso esinobunye esinokulinganisela, ukwabelana ngokuhlanganyela kanye nokwabiwa okuphelele kwabantu, ezezimali, impahla kanye nezinye izinsiza. .
Isikhungo sokukhiqiza esihlakaniphile
Isikhungo sokukhiqiza esihlakaniphile sinesibopho sokulawula nokuphatha okuzenzakalelayo kwalo lonke uhlelo lokukhiqiza imayini kanye nemishini.Imishini yesikhungo sesistimu yefekthri yonke, njengokuxhumana okunezintambo nokungenantambo, ukumisa abasebenzi, ukuqapha kwesifunda esivaliwe kanye nokwazisa kufakwa esikhungweni sokukhiqiza.Yakha isikhungo sokulawula, isibonisi kanye nokuqapha indawo yonke yezitshalo.Isiteshi sikanjiniyela siyamiswa ukuze sibe nesibopho sokuhlola nokunakekela zonke izisetshenziswa zesikhungo, inethiwekhi nezinye izinhlelo.
Intelligent yesondlo centre
Isikhungo sokunakekela esihlakaniphile senza ukuphathwa nokulawula okumaphakathi nokuhlangene kokugcinwa nokulungiswa kwenkampani kusetshenziswa inkundla yokulungisa ehlakaniphile, sihlanganisa izinsiza zokunakekela, sijulisa amandla okunakekela, futhi siphelezela ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemishini yokukhiqiza yenkampani.
Duhlelo lwezimayini lwe-gital
Ukusungula idiphozi yolwazi lwejoloji kanye nesizindalwazi sokuhlukaniswa kwamadwala;sungula imodeli yangaphezulu, imodeli yebhizinisi lomzimba we-ore, imodeli yebhulokhi, imodeli yokuhlukanisa ubukhulu bedwala, njll.;ngokuhlela okuphusile, thuthukisa ukuhleleka kobunjiniyela bokunemba kwezimayini, umklamo wokuqhumisa, njll. , ukuze kuzuzwe izimayini eziphephile, eziphumelelayo nezongayo.
Ukulawulwa kokubonwa kwe-3D
Ukubuka ngeso okuphakathi kokukhiqizwa kokuphepha kwezimayini ezingaphansi komhlaba kubonakala ngeplathifomu yokubona nge-3D.Ngokusekelwe ekukhiqizweni kwezimayini, idatha yokuqapha ukuphepha kanye nesizindalwazi sendawo, ukubonwa kwe-3D kanye nendawo ebonakalayo yemithombo yezimayini kanye nemvelo yezimayini kusetshenziswa njengenkundla, kusetshenziswa i-3D GIS, i-VR nezinye izindlela zobuchwepheshe.Yenza imodeli yedijithali ye-3D yediphozithi ye-ore geology, inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nezimo, ukuze uthole ukuboniswa kwesikhathi sangempela kwe-3D kwendawo yokukhiqiza imayini nokuqapha kokuphepha, ukwenza ukuhlanganiswa okubonakalayo kwe-3D, kanye nokwesekwa kokukhiqizwa nokusebenza nokulawula.
I-MES yezimayini ezingaphansi komhlaba
I-MES iwuhlelo lolwazi oluthuthukisa futhi luqinise ukuphathwa kwenqubo yokukhiqiza ngenhloso yokuthuthukisa izinkomba zokukhiqiza eziphelele.I-MES ayilona nje ibhuloho phakathi kwezinga lesi-2 nezinga lesi-4, kodwa futhi iyiqoqo lesistimu yolwazi ezimele, okuyinkundla edidiyelwe ehlanganisa inqubo yezobuchwepheshe, inqubo yokuphatha kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezinqumo zebhizinisi lezimayini, futhi ihlanganise imiqondo yokuphatha ethuthukisiwe. kanye nolwazi oluhle kakhulu lokuphatha embonini yezimayini.
Amasistimu ayisithupha okuphepha kanye nokubalekela ingozi
Ukuma kwabasebenzi,
Ukuxhumana,
Ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi nokuhlenga
Umoya ocindezelwe nokuzihlangula
Ukuqapha nokuhlonza
Ukugwema izimo eziphuthumayo
Uhlelo lokubhekwa kwevidiyo kuyo yonke indawo yezimayini
Uhlelo lokubhekwa kwevidiyo luphakamisa izixazululo eziyindilinga zokubhekwa kwevidiyo, ukudluliswa kwesignali, ukulawula okuphakathi, ukugadwa okukude, njll., okungaqaphela ukuxhumana kwemayini kanye nesikhungo sokuqapha, futhi kwenze ukuphathwa kokuphepha kwemayini kuqhubekele phambili kwezesayensi, okujwayelekile. kanye nethrekhi yokuphatha yedijithali, kanye nokwenza ngcono izinga lokuphatha ukuphepha.Uhlelo lokubhekwa kwevidiyo lusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-AI ukuhlonza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukwephulwa okuhlukahlukene okufana nezisebenzi ezingasigqoki isigqoko sokuzivikela kanye nezimayini eziwela umngcele.
Isistimu engagadiwe yokufakwa okukhulu okungaguquki
Izisetshenziswa ezisesiteshini esimaphakathi zibona ukumisa amandla okukude futhi ziqale ukuqapha nokuqapha, futhi ekugcineni zibone ukusebenza okungagadiwe.
Isistimu engagadiwe yegumbi lephampu yamanzi engaphansi komhlaba ibona isiqalo esihlakaniphile nokumisa noma ukuqala nokumisa okukude.
Isistimu yokukhipha umoya ayinakiwe.Ngokusho kokuhlaziya umthamo wokungenisa umoya nokuqoqa idatha yendawo, ukulawula abalandeli abakhulu nabalandeli bendawo ukuze baqale futhi bayeke ngokuvumelana nezimiso zangempela zokukhiqiza.Bona ukuqala okuzenzakalelayo nokuma kwefeni.
Isilawuli kude semishini ye-single trackless
Izimayini ezihlakaniphile zihlose ukusebenza okungenamuntu nokuzimela kwemishini eyodwa.Ngokwesisekelo senkundla yokuxhumana engaphansi komhlaba eyakhiwe, sebenzisa ithuba elihle lokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje bolwazi obumelwe i-inthanethi yamanje Yezinto, idatha enkulu, i-cloud computing, i-virtual reality, i-blockchain, i-5G, njll., futhi uthathe okokusebenza okukodwa njengokuthuthuka, ukucwaninga nokusebenzisa isilawuli kude nokushayela okuzenzakalelayo kwezisetshenziswa ezibalulekile, ukuze kuhlinzekwe uphawu lokwakhiwa kwezimayini ezihlakaniphile, kanye nokuthuthukisa umthelela wemboni yezimayini yasekhaya .
I-Track Haulage System Engenamuntu
Uhlelo luhlanganisa ngempumelelo ukuxhumana, ukuzenzekelayo, inethiwekhi, imishini, ugesi, isilawuli kude namasistimu amasignali.Umyalo wokusebenza kwemoto wenziwa ngendlela efanele yokushayela kanye nendlela yokubalwa kwezindleko, ethuthukisa kakhulu izinga lokusebenzisa, umthamo kanye nokuphepha kukajantshi wesitimela.Ukuma kwesitimela okunembayo kutholwa ngama-odometers, izilungisi zokubeka indawo, nama-speedometer.Isistimu yokulawula isitimela esekelwe ohlelweni lokuxhumana okungenazintambo kanye nesistimu evaliwe yesignali emaphakathi ibona ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele kwezinto zokuhamba ezihamba ngaphansi komhlaba.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-shaft eyinhloko engagadiwe, isistimu ye-shaft ewusizo
Isistimu yokulawula ye-hoist ikakhulukazi ihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili: uhlelo lokulawula oluyinhloko kanye nesistimu yokuqapha.Isistimu yokulawula eyinhloko inomthwalo wemfanelo wokuxhumanisa nokuphatha imisebenzi kanye ne-alamu, futhi ibona ukulawulwa kohambo olusekelwe ekutholeni indawo kanye nesivinini sesitsha sokuphakamisa ngokusebenzisa shaft;uhlelo lokuqapha luzimele ohlelweni lokulawula oluyinhloko lwe-hoist ku-hardware ne-software, ikakhulukazi ukuqedela intambo eshelelayo yokwahlulela, ukugingqika ngokweqile kanye nesivinini esikhulu, kanye nokubona indawo kanye nokuqapha isivinini sayo yonke inqubo yokuphakanyiswa.
Ukuchoboza okuhlakaniphile, ukuhambisa kanye nesistimu yokulawula yokuphakamisa
Misa isistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo ukusuka ku-crusher engaphansi komhlaba kuya ku-main shaft lift, lonke uhlelo lungabhekwa endaweni ephakathi futhi luphathwe isikhungo sokulawula umhlabathi, futhi okokusebenza kungakwazi ukukhiya ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi kuvikelwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile, okuzinzile nokusebenza kahle.
Isistimu yokulawula ehlakaniphile yethrafikhi ye-slope ramp engaphansi komhlaba
Ukukhiqizwa kwezokuphepha bekulokhu kuyinto ehamba phambili ekukhiqizweni kwezimayini.Ngokunwetshwa kwebanga lezimayini ezingaphansi komhlaba kanye nokwanda kwemisebenzi yezokuthutha, inani lezimoto ezihamba ngaphansi komhlaba liye landa kancane kancane.Uma lungekho uhlelo lokuphatha nokulawula oluzwakalayo lwezimoto ezingenamkhondo, izimoto azikwazi ukuqonda izimo zethrafikhi, okuzokwenza kalula ukuthi izimoto zivalwe endaweni ethile, okuholela ekubuyiseleni emuva njalo kwezimoto, ukumosha uphethiloli, ukuhamba kahle kwezinto zokuhamba. , kanye nezingozi.Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lokulawula umgwaqo oluguquguqukayo, oluguquguqukayo, oluphephile nolusebenzayo lubaluleke kakhulu.
